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Although I have read The Amber Spyglass before, this reading felt unlike any prior experience I had with the novel. As a kid, the themes and subtext went straight over my head, but after this reading I wish that I had paid closer attention. While not completely relevant to my spiritual journey today, many of Pullman’s themes, namely those concerned with the perception of God and death, helped me to make sense of a journey I faced in my adolescence.
Before I turned seventeen, I believed in God. My best friend, Jeff, also believed in God, but far more than I did. He was a zealous Catholic altar boy who was fond of memorizing scriptures and training to become a “holy warrior” in the U.S. Army. Pullman would probably remark upon the distinct lack of dust particles floating anywhere near his head; in fact, he might call Jeff a dust vacuum, as he had a way of impressing Christian ideals onto others. By contrast, my other best friend, Shelby, was just about as full of dust as you could get. When Jeff wasn’t telling me to live by God’s rules, Shelby was challenging me to think as hard as I could about the universe and to come up with my own interpretation of concepts such as fate and spirit. At the time, I thought she was mostly just full of nonsense, but I half-listened to her ramblings from time to time and managed to hold onto a few of her ideas.
Her main argument, which I nicknamed her “thesis” because she kept pushing it, rested on the assertion that human beings know nothing at all. She believed that, when you get down to it, human beings are just small organisms on a rock in space, and the mysteries of the universe are always going to be mysteries to us because we are incapable of the thought required to understand such concepts. Shelby pointed out that human ideas such as time aren’t universal, and science is largely dependent on planetary subjectivity. Even the principles we consider “laws” might just be constructs limited by mankind’s paradigms. We as organisms, she claimed, do not have the capacity to understand certain aspects of the universe beyond our earth, and to answer those questions man creates the concepts of god and science. Shelby saw the two words as synonymous, and believed both were flawed in that they attempted to assign order to a universe beyond our ability to fully comprehend. Of course, she didn’t see all religion as bad and all science as bad; on the contrary, she thought both could do some good things. But she believed neither of them possessed any real truth, and encouraged me to be skeptical of their institutions.
Before I turned seventeen, I thought she was just a rambler that tried to push her philosophy as much as Jeff pushed his religious code. Of course, I loved her, but I learned to tune out her existential ponderings. It made a lot more sense to me at the time to just accept that an omnipotent being created the earth and peopled it with humans. In other words, I didn’t have much dust, and I was perfectly content with that. I actually preferred Jeff’s sermons because they gave me answers instead of telling me I’d never understand.
I met Shelby when I was eleven, and it took me a full six years to make sense of her thesis, though it didn’t happen in the way I’d hoped. The day I turned seventeen, about four hours after we ate lunch together, a sudden downpour of rain caused her car to hydroplane and flip off the road. She died instantly. Something strange happened in the moment that she died, and it took me a few hours to figure out what it was. Jeff came over as soon as he found out and immediately commenced his sermon about death. He told me exactly what I expected, that she was with God and she was happy, yet for some reason his words didn’t quite ring true for me. I realized, then, what Shelby had meant by all of her spiritual nonsense, and I saw that she was so perfectly right about everything she had ever said to me, and that all of her ramblings formed the basis for this ultimate truth, which was that there wasn’t any truth at all, not for us at least. No matter how fervent his sermon was, I couldn’t believe a single word Jeff was saying, and it was because of this thesis that was stuck in my head, this thesis I found myself so willing to believe after six years of dismissing it without even a moment’s thought. You see, I understood exactly what happened. God died the instant Shelby died, as all of her ponderings became my ponderings.
Ever since then, I’ve wondered why I had that revelation in the first place, and why it happened when it happened. Given that we’ve been discussing a lot of the ideas Shelby liked to discuss, she was on my mind while I was reading the end of The Amber Spyglass, and then I read the following passage. “I will love you forever, whatever happens. Till I die and after I die, and when I find my way out of the land of the dead, I’ll drift about forever, all my atoms, till I find you again.” This made me think of an article I read once, and unfortunately I can’t cite it, but it described how some of our atoms jump off our bodies when we die and join with all the matter around them, and theoretically everyone in the world should have a bit of Mozart on them because his particles have passed through so many generations. I think some of Shelby’s atoms might have found me, because once she died I started to see things the way she’d want me to. And the truth is I was pretty angry with her when I thought about it at first, because she made the world seem so small and the universe so big, and nothing at all is certain anymore. I got so wrapped up in the idea that I was convinced it was the only explanation, and I found myself wishing that her atoms had just left me alone. I’m doomed now, you see, because I used to know so much, and now I know so little.
As I thought about the idea more though, I started to feel okay with it. Because if a part of her grabbed onto me when she died, even if that part is the size of a molecule, even if it’s subatomic, it’s still a part of her that’s alive, in a sense. I know it might sound cheesy, but it made me think of Mary Malone, and the way she felt “cut off from [everything]. And it was impossible to find a connection, because there was no God.” I couldn’t help with disagree with her on this point, because if Shelby’s atoms are in me, well, it wouldn’t really be me, anymore; it’d be us, together still. I figured, in the end, that I might prefer it, because God always seemed far-off to me, even when I believed in the idea, and now Shelby seems so close.
I spoke with Jeff recently; he ended up enlisting in the Army, and from there went into the Special Forces. When he got back from his first tour in Afghanistan, he called me because he wanted me to know what it was like to kill someone. He told me he had killed several people, but the worst part was how difficult it was to tell if they were innocent or hostile. He decided, while overseas, that it’s difficult not because they don’t wear uniforms, but because all men are actually innocent. He told me that he felt compelled to fight harder for every man he killed, because he knew that if he were to die, they would all be there to judge him in heaven. He fights harder now to prolong that judgment, so that he will spend less of eternity with them when he finally does die. I immediately thought of this conversation when I read the description of the land of the dead, and how godless the afterlife seemed even from one so pious. And I found myself wishing the whole time he was talking that there was no heaven, that we don’t stagnate for eternity, that Shelby’s atoms did make it to me, and that someone did cut a way out for the dead so we’re all connected by particles and never, ever alone, not even if God is dead.
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I like the way you start this. It is personal yet provides a clear direction of where you are going.
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I like that you introduce the blog by pointing out how your experience with the book has changed, which relates to the idea of the spiritual journey.
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The depictions of your friends are very descriptive, and I can imagine them both in my head.
I almost expected Jeff and Shelby to interact. Maybe you could mention how they would react to each other if they met or if they did meet before.
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Which ideas did you accept, and which ones were too far-fetched?
Like Natalie mentioned, maybe you could relate this to Pullman’s idea about the world.
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I think there are a few common ways of understanding Pullman’s dust but other qualities may differ from person to person. It might be worth putting a quick sentence in here defining what you see this dust to be and therefore why your friends represented being dustful or a dust vacuum (great term, by the way!)
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Just a thought.
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This is a really interesting theory, and I like how you explain it. Maybe you could consider adding how it relates to The Amber Spyglass and its portrayal of both religion and science.
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This really helped me understand where she was coming from and makes sense of the paragraph.
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“Of course” was not so matter of fact to me. You loved her? Maybe consider saying that straight out. It may feel like “of course” to you but as a reader I felt like I had missed something
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What is dust for you? Maybe this could relate to your spiritual journey – do you have dust now?
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Again, an important line of clarity. I read it and was nodding my head, understanding where you were coming from and why you felt that way. Nice
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this use of both “expected” and then “not ringing true” makes the change in you clear. The journey is illustrated.
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Maybe you could explain what in his sermon didn’t ring true for you. Did you think it was insincere or just false?
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Connect the death of God with Pullman? May be odd since I just wanted to keep hearing your thoughts on the situation but may be a connection worth stating?
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What do you mean here? Is God dying here the way you interpreted the death of God in Amber Spyglass?
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That is all.
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I really love the quote you chose and the way you interpret the meaning.
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I got the gist but felt that I was missing something. What were you angry with her about? Explain the universe vs world comment more fully? This anger is an important emotion and I just wanted to make sure I truly understood it
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What connected your situation with Mary Malone? You might prefer what? You lost me a little bit here. Again, even the gist is powerful but the opportunity to get to your reader’s gut is there.
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This is an interesting point your friend makes. Maybe you could further explain what you mean by “all men are actually innocent.” Is this part of his own thinking, his interpretation of religion, or your thinking?
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I love the way you bring the paper back full circle by describing Jeff now, years after you knew him at a young age. You wrap up the conclusion very well, and your writing is incredible.
One suggestion you might consider is adding more comparisons to the Amber Spyglass, like the thesis and your ideas of religion. You could relate them to characters or specific parts of the book. Also perhaps you could begin your essay with a question about your spiritual journey and see if you’ve answered it by the end of your essay, like what happens when we die, if there is a God, etc.
Overall, your writing and willingness to share was amazing
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You structure the story wonderfully. The flow is natural and meaningful. I hope you know how talented you are because this was a joy to read.
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