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Lover of Unreason


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New York Sun
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Lover of Unreason: Assia Wevill, Sylvia Plath's Rival and Ted Hughes' Doomed Love
by Yehuda Koren and Eilat Negev
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Assia Wevill is the dark lady of the Plath/Hughes agon. As Yehuda Koren and Eilat Negev put it in "Lover of Unreason" (Carroll & Graf, 268 pages, $27.95), "Assia was reduced to the role of a she-devil and an enchantress, the woman alleged to have severed the union of twentieth-century poetry's most celebrated couple."

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:48PM) : What is meant here by agon? And why is it referred to again at the end of the review.
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Oct 6
Alex Pitre Alex Pitre (Oct 06 2016 4:12PM) : Agon more

When I saw the last word of the last sentence the same as the last word of the first sentence, I rolled my eyes. Especially since it is such a recognizable word and so specific. Just because it’s uncommon (dare I say pretentious) doesn’t make it the right word. I also don’t particularly agree with the usage which is maybe why it sticks out so much to me. If the agon is pointing to a struggle or contest between Hughes and Plath, I’m not really sure what they were trying to win. Two different prizes? Hughes: Assia and Plath: Hughes. I don’t think that is a agon. In some ways I guess agon references the spectacle that Plath and Hughes marital explosion became.

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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:05AM) : Your last sentence says it all.
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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 5:36PM) : Agon is an ancient Greek term for a struggle or a contest. So much emphasis is placed on it because it references the circus-show that is Plath and Hughes marital issues.
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Oct 9
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 09 2016 7:32AM) : Not a circus show but like an ancient myth.
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Dec 15
Gabriel Galindez Gabriel Galindez (Dec 15 2016 11:02AM) : Agon refers to the struggle or conflict between Plath and Hughes. It is referred to again in the last paragraph because it signifies what the reviewer thinks of the book and it also ties up the entire review nicely.
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When Sylvia Plath and Assia first met, they liked each other. Assia, a part-Jewish refugee from Hitler's Germany, bore, in Plath's words, her "passport on her face." She had lived the suffering that Sylvia had imagined in poems like "Daddy." Plath was happy that Assia and her husband David, a fine poet, would occupy the flat she and Ted were relinquishing to pursue their passion for poetry and for each other in the Devon countryside.

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Then the Wevills were invited to Devon, and the world went terribly wrong. Later Ted Hughes would accuse Assia of being the "dark destructive force that destroyed Sylvia." Several biographers say Assia boasted to friends she was putting on her war paint to seduce Ted Hughes. She was on her third marriage and had a reputation as a femme fatale.

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:49PM) : Why "the world," and not "the marriage"?
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Oct 6
Alex Pitre Alex Pitre (Oct 06 2016 4:06PM) : The World more

“The World” makes the whole situation much more epic and potentially worthy of being written about.

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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:03AM) : Right.
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Oct 7
student Ross Langhorne student Ross Langhorne (Oct 07 2016 10:23AM) : In reply to Carl Rollyson more

The world makes the marriage sound more meaning and make it sound more grand

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Oct 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 08 2016 8:31AM) : Right
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Oct 7
Imani McClure Imani McClure (Oct 07 2016 12:02PM) : "The World" emphasizes the effect of this situation on the marriage. If also helps the reader discern what is important and it alludes that something is next is the story.
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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 5:37PM) : The word "world' instead of"marriage" is utilized to place more literary importance or attention onto the situation at hand.
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Oct 9
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 09 2016 7:33AM) : What is the situation at hand?
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Oct 8
Alexander Rothenberg Alexander Rothenberg (Oct 08 2016 9:57PM) : World vs marriage more

Using the word “world” in this instance, gives the relationship a mythical presence. It’s usage, coincides well with the quote from Ted Hughes.

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Dec 8
Dylan Diaz Dylan Diaz (Dec 08 2016 9:15PM) : Makes it sound more glorious, it's used also to emphasized.
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Dec 9
Jeongwoo Nahm Jeongwoo Nahm (Dec 09 2016 12:47AM) : Choosing to use the word world instead of marriage shows the meaning and depth behind what is to us, a marriage.
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 3:53PM) : it gives the word "marriage" more meaning in this context.
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Dec 15
Brittany Martinez Brittany Martinez (Dec 15 2016 11:35PM) : Their marriage has become their world. As far as they're concerned, their existence revolves around their marriage, thus, the world.
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Dec 16
Ruth Ostrow Ruth Ostrow (Dec 16 2016 12:12AM) : I like this interpretation. It humanizes the parties involved to devastating effect.
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Dec 16
Ruth Ostrow Ruth Ostrow (Dec 16 2016 12:10AM) : "The world" sounds cooler. more

It also frames Plath and Hughes as a couple that were “meant” to be together such that the demise of their relationship is reflective of how “the world went terribly wrong.”

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Dec 16
John Martakis John Martakis (Dec 16 2016 7:49AM) : "The world" going wrong sounds a lot more tragic than a marriage going wrong. Life can continue after marriage ends - the way the sentence is worded makes it seem like everything came to a horrible end for Hughes.
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Dec 16
jiaqi xiong jiaqi xiong (Dec 16 2016 4:45PM) : for Wevills, the marriage is a whole world for her. use the "world" instead of "marriage" is to presents she regards the marriage with Devon.
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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:50PM) : What is a femme fatale, and how does that affect the view of Assia?
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Oct 6
Ariel Lerner Ariel Lerner (Oct 06 2016 11:29PM) : A femme fatale is a character who is irresistible and dangerous to her lovers. By describing Assia in this way, the reader is given a concise summary of who she is - desirable and mysterious in contrast to Plath's "housewife" and "hag".
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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:07AM) : Yes
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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 5:42PM) : A femme fatale is a woman who is irresistibly attractive and posses a threat to those who fall for her. By painting Assia in this light, the reader is seeing how desirable and mysterious she is first hand, juxtaposed to Plath's "housewife".
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Dec 3
Alexander Rothenberg Alexander Rothenberg (Dec 03 2016 8:41PM) : A femmer fatale is a mysterious and seductive woman who lures their lover into risky situations. Hughes blames his relationship failings on Assia, portraying her negatively. In reality it's Hughes's desperation for novelty that is the problem.
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Dec 4
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Dec 04 2016 6:19AM) : Femme
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 3:59PM) : Femme fatale is a mysterious and seductive female character who lures lovers into compromising situations. This affects the view of Assia because it immediately puts her in a negative light. She is also the scapegoat/excuse for Hughes
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Dec 15
John Martakis John Martakis (Dec 15 2016 2:13AM) : A woman who uses her irresistible good looks to lure in prey - the men that love her - can be described as a femme fatale. more

By describing Assia as a femme fatale, she’s made out to be the tempting yet dangerous “bad guy,” as opposed to the “hag” Sylvia Plath.

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Dec 15
Gabriel Galindez Gabriel Galindez (Dec 15 2016 11:04AM) : Femme fatale refers to a dangerous or scandalous woman that often gets into trouble. This paints Assia as seductress.
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Dec 15
Brittany Martinez Brittany Martinez (Dec 15 2016 11:42PM) : A femme fatale is the good looking, killer female similar to a character such as the Black Widow. She's as deadly as she look, an enchantress ready to tear your heart apart, much like Assia's character. more

To describe Assia this way is to give a very detailed description of her. Anyone would know it.

But what exactly happened in Devon is hard to say. Even Olwyn Hughes, a staunch defender of her brother, could tell Anne Stevenson (commissioned by the Hughes Estate to write "Bitter Fame: A Life of Sylvia Plath" [1989]), no more than what Assia told Olywn: There had been a "sexual current" between Assia and Ted that enraged Sylvia. In "Rough Magic: A Biography of Sylvia Plath" (1991), Paul Alexander reports: "Strong-will and determined, Assia — apparently — made the first move with Ted." Diane Middlebrook in "Her Husband: Hughes and Plath — A Marriage" (2003) follows a similar line, suggesting Assia had Ted "under a spell."

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:51PM) : What does this paragraph accomplish in terms of informing the reader?
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Oct 6
Alex Pitre Alex Pitre (Oct 06 2016 4:05PM) : Femme fatale more

This paragraph gives more credential to Assia’s reputation as a femme fatale intent on stealing Hughes.

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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:03AM) : Credential is not the right word. Do you mean credibility?
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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 5:52PM) : The paragraph gives a dose of credibility to Assia’s femme fatale history, shedding light her reasoning behind wanting to steal Hughes away
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Oct 9
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 09 2016 7:34AM) : What is her reasoning?
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Dec 3
Alexander Rothenberg Alexander Rothenberg (Dec 03 2016 8:49PM) : The reason given is that Assia made the first move. Whether that is actually true is still a mystery, I feel like. As there were bias in the reporting.
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 4:02PM) : This paragraph informs the reader of other sources which may back up the claim of Assia's femme fatale persona
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And yet Elaine Feinstein's "Ted Hughes: The Life of a Poet" (2001) presents evidence that confirms the story in "Lover of Unreason": Ted Hughes was "a sexual stalker by nature" and no longer enraptured with Sylvia, who had become a housewife and mother — a "hag," as he called her in one of their arguments after the Wevill visit to Devon. According to Ms. Feinstein, Hughes eventually tired of Assia too because, in the words of William Congreve's "Way of the World," she had begun to "dwindle into a wife."

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:52PM) : What is the function of literary allusions in this paragraph?
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Oct 6
Ariel Lerner Ariel Lerner (Oct 06 2016 11:33PM) : By alluding to other books about Ted Hughes, the reviewer is collecting facts to corroborate Feinstein's character assessments of Hughes, Plath, and Assia.
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Oct 7
student Ross Langhorne student Ross Langhorne (Oct 07 2016 10:29AM) : In reply to Cark Rollyson more

The literary allusions want to portray other point of views about Ted Hughues that had be written about.

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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 6:00PM) : The functions of the literary allusions used here are merely to place more emphasis on the character, as to create a mood for the reader to best digest the story.
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Oct 9
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 09 2016 7:34AM) : What mood?
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 4:06PM) : The literary allusions are used to concisely draw emphasis on Hughes as a character
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Whatever the alluring Assia did or did not do during that fateful rendezvous in Devon, she became the vessel of Ted Hughes's desire to shuck off his domestic duties and seek some haven where he could recapture his poetic spirit. Assia did not make it easy for Hughes, since she still cared a great deal for David Wevill and continued to live with him off and on. Meanwhile, Hughes attempted to square himself with his disapproving parents and settle on some kind of domestic routine with the two young children Plath had been careful not to gas when she took her life on February 11, 1963.

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But if Assia was slow to forsake David — as David has made clear to several biographers — she could not have been simply the she-devil enchantress of legend. Perhaps the most telling part of "Lover of Unreason" concerns Hughes's search for a home that he and Assia could share. A man who had never previously had trouble making up his mind about where to live, Hughes repeatedly found fault with the houses he and Assia inspected. Indeed, he led her on, for during this house-hunting period he had several other women on the side — it was Hughes's practice to create the conditions that provoked women to leave him.

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:54PM) : What conditions did Hughes create and how might they be related to what you learn about him earlier in the review?
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Oct 6
Alex Pitre Alex Pitre (Oct 06 2016 4:02PM) : Conditions more

It seems like he created/encouraged instability to prolong the pre-wife period and to make it easy to end relationships. But he probably just didn’t know how to proceed between seeking his “poetic spirit” and caring for his two children. (I’m also a little confused about the children. His child with Assia was born before Plath committed suicide? I think that is beyond the scope of this review though.)

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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:02AM) : No, the child with Assia was born after Plath died.
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No biographer would be willing to state that Ted Hughes was a very bad man, for to do so is to invite the biography to be read as an indictment. Ms. Feinstein feels the need to mitigate Hughes's appalling behavior — destroying some of Plath's work, essentially erasing the record of Assia's important role in his life, and in so many ways attempting to control the telling not only of his biography but those of Plath and Wevill. To Ms. Feinstein, Hughes had a "granite endurance" to go on writing after so many tragedies. Of his cover-ups, she suggests he took the "harsh road of a survivor." Yehuda Kore and Eilat Negev are careful not to condemn him, but they eschew such rationalizations.

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:55PM) : What position is the reviewer taking in this paragraph and is it consistent with the whole approach of the review?
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Oct 6
Alex Pitre Alex Pitre (Oct 06 2016 4:18PM) : Position more

I don’t think that the reviewer is taking any particular position just stating the position of other biographers. This paragraph has a slightly forgiving tone towards Hughes, but only because the reviewer is referencing the work of someone who does excuse Hughes. Also, I don’t think the reviewer was particularly harsh towards Hughes in previous paragraphs, not as harsh as they could have been.

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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:06AM) : Hughes is so controversial that any characterization of him is likely to displease someone.
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 4:15PM) : I think the reviewer is aware Hughes is a character who can be easily condemned given how controversial he is and takes the same approach/consistency as the rest of the review.
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The worst of it is that on March 23, 1969, Assia Wevill took not only her life but also that of her 4-year-old daughter by Hughes. As her biographers show, such acts are not uncommon among single mothers in their 40s who are so disturbed at the horrible nature of the world that they cannot imagine a better one for their offspring. Except for a few periods and poems of self-blame, Hughes never could confront his culpable role in the lives of Plath and Wevill; instead, he issued his apologia in the form of a poetry collection, "Birthday Letters" (1998). So it is fortunate indeed to have "Lover of Unreason," an impressively researched and well-told biography that will occasion, I believe, yet another rewriting of the Plath/ Hughes agon.

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Aug 8
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Aug 08 2016 3:55PM) : Why do we learn this fact so late in the review?
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Oct 6
Ariel Lerner Ariel Lerner (Oct 06 2016 11:30PM) : The sentence has more impact when it occurs late in the review. If the reviewer had started out by revealing the fate of Assia and her daughter, it would be hard to maintain the attention of the reader for the remainder of the piece.
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Oct 7
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 07 2016 7:08AM) : Timing or strategy in a review make a difference.
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Dec 9
Jennifer Ortega Jennifer Ortega (Dec 09 2016 4:17PM) : I agree. It keeps the readers who haven't read about the tragedies engaged until the end of the review.
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student Ross Langhorne student Ross Langhorne (Oct 07 2016 10:32AM) : In Reply to Carl Rollyson more

If this was said in the beginning of the review it would throw the reader off and not inform them the true meaning.

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Oct 8
Andrew White Andrew White (Oct 08 2016 6:05PM) : Timing places more power behind facts as to best present them to the reader. Its all about structure.
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Oct 9
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 09 2016 7:35AM) : What about structure?
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Oct 10
Alexander Rothenberg Alexander Rothenberg (Oct 10 2016 5:29PM) : This important fact fits well at the end because it leaves the reader with a thought provoking conclusion. Rather than just another event listed throughout, it builds to this and is more impactful.
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Oct 11
Carl Rollyson Carl Rollyson (Oct 11 2016 8:47AM) : What thoughts does it provoke?
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Dec 15
Brittany Martinez Brittany Martinez (Dec 15 2016 11:49PM) : There's a million different reasons why this could have been done. A fact like this definitely has some shock value to it. It could have been kept to the end to provide that shock to the reader. It reels them in even more than they already are.
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Dec 16
jiaqi xiong jiaqi xiong (Dec 16 2016 4:56PM) : reply to why more

to aggravate the emotion of the readers. Wevills did a terrible affair, most of people don’t understand. so the writer has to explain for why she is doing that before. It is like a ending of a story, to make another high point.

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DMU Timestamp: August 05, 2016 15:53

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